Welcome to the online edition of the Handbook for the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.
The Protocol, along with the Vienna Convention, achieved universal participation on 16 September 2009 – the first treaties o...
[Source: Annex I of the report of the First Meeting of the Parties]
Rules of procedure for Meetings of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol
Purposes
Rul...
When did we realize ozone depletion was an issue, and how did we fix it? By 1985, the globe had already seen advancements in the scientific understanding of ozone depletion and its impacts on human health and the environment. It was then that the Vienn...
The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal protocol will reduce the projected production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) by more than 80 per cent over the next 30 years.
If fully supported, the amendment can avoid up to 0.4°C...