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Kigali Amendment implementation begins
The Kigali Amendment to the Montreal protocol will reduce the projected production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) by more than 80 per cent over the next 30 years. If fully supported, the amendment can avoid up to 0.4°C...
The Kigali Amendment: The New Year’s resolution we must not break
The New Year celebrations are now behind us and a return to work is looming together with our New Year’s resolutions; promises to ourselves to change our daily habits towards a greener planet or to be better people. A few days into the new year, ther...
The Copenhagen Amendment (1992): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Fourth Meeting of the Parties (Copenhagen, 23-25 November 1992)
[Source: Annex III of the report of the Fourth Meeting of the Parties. The amendment entered into force on 14 June 1994.] ARTICLE 1: AMENDMENT A. Article 1, paragraph 4 In paragraph 4 of Ar...
The London Amendment (1990): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Second Meeting of the Parties (London, 27-29 June 1990)
[Source: Annex II of the report of the Second Meeting of the Parties. The amendment entered into force on 10 August 1992.] ARTICLE 1: AMENDMENT A. Preambular paragraphs ...
The Montreal Amendment (1997): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Ninth Meeting of the Parties (Montreal, 15-17 September 1997)
[Source: Annex IV of the report of the Ninth Meeting of the Parties The amendment entered into force on 10 November 1999.] ARTICLE 1: AMENDMENT A. Article 4, paragraph 1 qua.   The fo...
The Beijing Amendment (1999): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Eleventh Meeting of the Parties (Beijing, 29 November - 3 December 1999)
[Source: Annex V of the report of the Eleventh Meeting of the Parties. The amendment entered into force on 25 February 2002.] Article 1: Amendment A. Article 2, paragraph 5 In...
The Kigali Amendment (2016): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Twenty-Eighth Meeting of the Parties (Kigali, 10-15 October 2016)
[Source: Annex I of the report of the Twenty-Eighth Meeting of the Parties.The amendment will enter into force on 1 January 2019.]* Article I: AmendmentArticl...